Punctuation With Quotes And Page Numbers
How can you eat a tuna sandwich while hoisting a piano betsy asked as.
Punctuation with quotes and page numbers. If the citation appears at the end of a sentence put the end punctuation after the closing parenthesis for the citation. No period comes after the. Does the question mark go inside or outside of the quotation mark. In order to determine how to punctuate the phrase that comes before a quotation you need to know whether the phase is an independent clause.
As you might guess from our name apa style uses american style punctuation see p. When the quotation is merged into a clause no punctuation is necessary to divide them. Quotation marks are used for components such as chapter titles in a book individual episodes of a tv series songs from a broadway show or a music album titles of articles or essays in print or online and shorter works such as short stories and poems. Place other punctuation inside quotation marks when that punctuation is part of what is being quoted such as a quoted question.
If the quotation precedes the narrative citation put the page number or location information after the year and a comma. Three rules are described below. 92 of the 6th ed. When using in text notes also known as parenthetical citations i e.
If the quotation includes citations see section 8 32 of the publication manual. Quotations must have appropriate punctuation. Revised on march 27 2017. Though not necessarily logical the american rules for multiple punctuation with quotation marks are firmly established.
Here you have three options. Well the answer is it depends. Should i put punctuation after quotation marks. References to author and page number or date in parentheses after a quotation place the closing punctuation after the note instead of before the quotation marks.
The answer is sometimes yes and sometimes no. See here for a brief explanation of the british style commas and periods that are part of the overall sentence go inside the quotation marks even though they aren t part of the original quotation. End the quote with its appropriate punctuation mark and after that inside parentheses give the last name of the author and the page number or range without a comma. English grammarians have devised a special set of rules for punctuating quotations that are questions.
If you are using the apa style make sure you always follow rule 2.